What should a nurse do if a client receiving penicillin develops itching but no signs of respiratory distress?

When a client receiving penicillin develops itching without any signs of respiratory distress, reporting the symptoms and consulting about the use of antihistamines is the appropriate response. Itching can be an indication of an allergic reaction to the medication, albeit a mild one, and addressing this symptom promptly is essential to ensure the client's comfort and safety.

By reporting the symptoms, the nurse ensures that the healthcare team is aware of the potential allergic reaction and can evaluate the need for antihistamines or other interventions to alleviate the itching. Antihistamines can be effective in managing mild allergic reactions, and consulting with the healthcare provider allows for an informed decision about continuing or modifying the treatment plan.

Monitoring and documenting symptoms is important, but taking further action through consultation demonstrates a proactive approach to patient care. Ensuring that the client has access to appropriate symptom management and reassessing the situation in collaboration with the healthcare team is vital for both patient safety and professional standards of nursing practice.